Starlink, the satellite internet service operated by SpaceX, has officially launched its services in Botswana, marking a significant development in the country’s connectivity landscape. This launch comes after a prolonged regulatory journey that began with an application submitted in early 2023.
Following a series of challenges, including a rejection of the application in February 2024, Starlink received its operating license from the Botswana Communications Regulatory Authority (BOCRA) in May 2024, just three months prior to the official launch on August 28, 2024.
Botswana is known for its high internet costs, which have posed barriers to access for its 2.63 million residents. With Starlink’s entry into the market, the country aims to reduce these costs and enhance internet accessibility, particularly in remote areas where traditional internet providers have struggled.
The Starlink hardware is priced at BWP 4,820 (approximately USD 363), with a monthly subscription fee of BWP 688 (around USD 52) and shipping costs of BWP 314 (USD 24).
The government of Botswana has recognized the potential benefits of Starlink’s technology, which offers high-speed internet through a network of low-earth orbit satellites. This is expected to significantly improve connectivity in a nation where internet penetration is relatively high at 87%, yet many residents still face challenges due to expensive data services.
Navigating regulatory challenges
The path to Starlink’s launch in Botswana was fraught with regulatory hurdles. After initially submitting its application, Starlink faced a setback when BOCRA rejected it, citing missing information. This led to a temporary ban on the use and sale of Starlink kits in the country.
However, a pivotal meeting between President Mokgweetsi Masisi and Starlink executives in May 2024 helped to expedite the approval process, allowing the service to finally go live.
Botswana now joins a growing list of Southern African nations utilizing Starlink, including Zambia, Eswatini, Malawi, Mozambique, and Madagascar.
This expansion positions Starlink as a formidable competitor in a market traditionally dominated by local mobile network operators like BTC, Mascom, and Orange, as well as broadband providers such as Nashua and OPQ.
Implications for the future
The launch of Starlink in Botswana is not just a milestone for the country but also a significant move in the broader context of internet accessibility across Africa. With plans for further expansion into neighboring countries like Zimbabwe and Lesotho, Starlink’s presence could reshape the landscape of internet services in the region.
Observers are keen to see how this new competition will influence pricing and service quality among existing providers, potentially leading to more affordable options for consumers.
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